Wednesday, September 30, 2020

Well, This Sucks

The bitter taste of disappointment lingers in my mouth.  It tastes a bit like bad mochaccino mixed with barium.  There is a lump in my stomach.  Certainly this is partly due to the lingering effects of the CT prep drink, but the last couple weeks have been very trying.

Let's quickly go back about two years ago to my initial diagnosis, in October 2018.  I use my Garmin watch to track my runs and walks, and have found that the total mileage I cover tracks very well with how I'm doing overall.  I've probably blogged about this before, but bear with me.  This graph shows my monthly mileage totals in my first year living with cancer:

It starts off very low, because the cancer in my bones was making it difficult to move.  There was immediate improvement after hormone therapy was started, but it leveled off and then dipped in March as the accumulating effects of chemotherapy took their toll.  After that, it was off to the races, quite literally.  Multiple 5Ks and a half marathon were run in the second half of 2019.  I returned to work in July, and still my monthly mileage was increasing.

My wife recently remarked to me that she was initially skeptical of all my treatments.  She knew about the nausea and hair loss and how brutal cancer treatment can be, and wondered why anybody would put themselves through such suffering.  Then she saw me in the second half of 2019 and understood.  I was running more miles and faster than I had in several years.  I was an inspirational story of beating cancer, and the future looked bright indeed.

Now here's the monthly mileage for my second year with cancer.
It starts with a gradual decline as the days got shorter and colder, and also as early symptoms of my next cancer began to build.  It was very discouraging to have to pee every mile, especially when peeing was becoming increasingly painful, and there was a thin layer of snow in the woods that would freeze my feet during my frequent tree watering sessions.  Since my neuroendocrine diagnosis in January, things have been up and down and there's no consistent trend.  July was truly abysmal.  In my previous post I said that I was disappointed with my recovery from chemo this year, and these graphs show why.

This is all background information for recent events.  I'm frustrated with my progress and my social life is stymied by the pandemic.  But I can't stop trying, and made plans to go for a Covid safe walk with a friend who also happens to be an ovarian cancer survivor.  That walk didn't happen because she had to go into the hospital for emergency surgery on the day of our walk.  I wanted to mention this in my previous post but deferred because it seemed inappropriate to bring it up before knowing how things would turn out.

Happily, she's out of the hospital, recovering quickly, and we already have plans to walk again.  However, the day after she got out of the hospital my wife got a call because her aunt had just been found unconscious on the floor of her house and was now in the hospital.

My wife's aunt was 90 years old and had outlived her brother (my father-in-law), her husband, her two sons, and her best friend.  The best friend and a son both being lost within the past year.  She has a sister that's still alive, but they haven't been on speaking terms in decades as part of their feud that's been going on for 8 decades.  The last time we saw them together was at my father-in-law's funeral.  We were hoping they might bury the hatchet, but no, the squabbling continued.

This all means my wife is the sole surviving blood relative on speaking terms with this aunt.  She has been on the phone constantly with the hospital and they were looking to her to make decisions such as whether to put her on a ventilator or not.  She ultimately passed away the day before my CT scan.

And of course, that scan showed that my cancer has already returned.  My June scan had shown a complete resolution of my liver metastases, but now there's new lesions there as well as in my lungs.  But more on that at the moment.  While we're trying to process this my wife was making multiple phone calls dealing with funeral arrangements and trying to figure out if her aunt had a will.  Mostly her goal was to find other people to deal with these issues because she wants to fully focus on me given this recent development.

The day before my scan we did manage to get away to Vermont for a couple hours to check on our place there, and spend some time sitting by the pond.


If I may be so bold, this is a really good picture of me with a backdrop of the pond and peak foliage colors in the hills.  I'm finding more enjoyment in looking at the picture now than the moment in which the picture was taken.  It was a peaceful moment with beautiful surroundings, but I was preoccupied with my upcoming CT scan the next day.  Frankly, I didn't make the most of that moment because I feared a bad scan would make future trips to Vermont more difficult.

I do try to make the most of each day and savor every good moment, but frequently fall short of that ideal.  The best that can be said is that I don't beat myself up about it anymore, because I'm human and a very emotional one at that.

So back to that fateful CT scan.  There's a couple firsts here on my journey.  Up until now, every treatment I've been given has been demonstrably successful.  My response to most treatments has been stunning.  Most patients do respond to chemo, but not everybody sees their liver lesions shrink to the point that they can't be picked up on a scan.

In my reading about cancer, it turns out that the difference between a partial and a complete response to treatment is insignificant.  So while my responses have been dramatically good, in practice that doesn't give me any meaningful advantage over patients that only have a partial response, and my recent experience is sadly consistent with that.  It's the patients that don't get any response to treatment that have meaningfully different and worse outcomes.

Sadly, Atezolizumab is the first treatment I've had where there is no evidence that it's done anything positive for me.  There have definitely been side effects, and large bills to my insurance company, but if it was working I should have had good scans until at least late 2021.

The other first is that this CT scan found the cancer before it produced debilitating symptoms.  I had PSA tests in my 40s, which came back normal, and then within a year I developed blood in my urine and debilitating pain leading up to my diagnosis.  My neuroendocrine cancer was causing increasingly painful urination in late 2019, but my blood work gave no hints that anything was wrong, and a cystoscopy less than a week before my fateful ER visit didn't see the large tumor in my bladder.  In both cases, it was the symptoms that led to diagnosis, and not a routine test.

While I do have multiple lesions in both lungs, the largest of them is about 3mm.  That's tiny, maybe the size of a poppy seed, or perhaps a sesame seed.  Let's just say my lungs are a bit like an everything bagel.  The liver spots are larger, but still generally under half an inch.  I actually have some time to see doctors, get suggestions, and consider my options before the cancer will become symptomatic and life threatening.  This is how routine testing is supposed to work.

My oncologist still hasn't given me an expiration date, and while he does have ideas, he referred me to Dana Farber for their evaluation.  I immediately asked for Dr. Beltran.  A few months ago, when somebody on the forum asked for the best neuroendocrine prostate cancer doctor in the entire country, Dr. Beltran was the answer.  She's also researching the disease and possible new treatments.  If there's a secret weapon in the fight against my cancer, she'll have it.

A positive thought to keep in mind is that I'm generally healthy, my blood counts are only just below normal ranges, and my organs all appear to be functioning well.  When cancer patients need transfusions to keep up their blood counts and are showing signs of organ failure, doctors are very hesitant to use harsh cancer treatments because the treatment would likely kill the patient before the cancer would.

Emotionally, I'm taking all this very hard.  I had plans for the fall that were based on a stable treatment plan.  I'd see my oncologist every three weeks for a check-up and infusion.  The first week after the infusion might be difficult, but the next two weeks I'd be functional enough to get things done and enjoy life.  Now those plans and the treatment plans have been tossed into the shredder.

What lies ahead for me in the near future are many more doctor visits, more tests, and hopefully new treatments with unknown side effects (which is to say, until I know what the treatment is I have no idea what the expected side effects might be).  I was supposed to be spending time in Vermont cutting up firewood for the winter of 2021, not driving into Boston to see new doctors.  It's best described as a horrific loss and I'm going through the grieving process.  Imagine the worst heartbreak you've felt when your dreams were squashed and that's probably pretty close to what I'm feeling.

Back when my treatments were working and I was running over a hundred miles a month, I wondered how I would handle treatment failure and the prospect that there are no good treatment options remaining.  I find myself in that situation right now.  There are a number of treatment options still available, but no "good" ones that are more likely to work than not.  It's the trial and error stage.  Treatments are guaranteed to have side effects, and nobody can really say how likely any of them are to work because the studies haven't been done yet.  One option my oncologist threw out is a colon cancer drug.  It might also work for prostate cancer, but it hasn't been studied and approved for that use.

I am trying to pay very close attention to my thoughts and emotions.  I'm trying to identify them as grief or despair and find the source of the emotion.  In my mind, it's perfectly healthy to grieve for a significant loss, but unhelpful to fall into despair.  I want to be clear about what my goals are, and work with my doctors to find the best way to meet them.  Hope and despair have no place here.  Dispassionate decision making is what I'm after.

After a few meetings with the nurse practitioner at my oncologist's office, I get the impression that I'm pretty good at being my own therapist.  I've told my wife that if I get stuck in a bad place, she should urge me to seek professional help.  So far, I've managed to unstick myself when needed.

So in summary, my situation has gone from bad (metastatic prostate cancer) to worse (neuroendocrine cancer) to nightmarish (the one standard treatment for neuroendocrine cancer has failed).  Make no mistake, I cry about it.  A lot.  But I'm also making appointments with Dana Farber, getting out for walks, and making pandemic friendly social plans.  I can still laugh at YouTube videos.

A lot of people have told me how inspired they have been by my story, and I can't let my audience down by falling into an inconsolable mess of endless crying.  I can't guarantee that I'll fight back the cancer and live for years.  I can guarantee that I will do everything reasonable to fight it.  I'm very excited about meeting with Dr. Beltran.  The thought of taking part in prostate cancer research motivates me.  There's a chance I'll have a wildly successful response to a new treatment.  But even if it fails, I'd be helping to advance the science and that will help men in the future who develop my cancer.  I can't think of a better way to fight cancer than to help people working towards a cure.

7 comments:

  1. Dear Tom,
    Thinking of you. My husband and I spent lots of time at DF in treatment and trials. Everyone there is so kind, and the doctor (Atish Chaudry) and my husband (an engineer)always had frank and detailed discussions that guided his choices to be in or leave trials. It is a tough road because the trials demand that you be monitored much more often than during regular treatment. Also, Covid has made it more difficult since I can no long accompany him. We have passed year 3, but also have come to the end of possible treatments. My husband is tired and having digestion issues. The palliative department is helping us now. I wasn't sure if I should weigh in here with what is certainly not good news. But I am still following you and hoping for your good progress. I am sending virtual care and compassion from someone who is living through this too.

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    1. No problem, thanks for honestly sharing your entire experience. As bad as the disease is, the uncertainty of it all may be worse. I actually find it comforting that they have a palliative department. Death may be delayed, but can't be deferred indefinitely. We need to be able to discuss the bad as well as the good.

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  2. Thank you for sharing your story, Tom.
    Your insights for decision making are spot on in my opinion. I hope you have good personal results at Dana Farber and that you get to be the patient that sets the bar in a positive direction.
    All the best to you.

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    1. Thank you! on a related note, blogspot doesn't have a "like" button for comments.

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  3. Tom, I'm sorry to hear about the neuroendocrine cancer and the treatment failure. I wish you luck with Dr. Beltran. While I've been at Lahey fighting my advanced prostate cancer mets to the spine, my wife had a stem cell transplant at Beth Israel and CAR-T at Dana Farber for a composite (two types) of Lymphoma. Knowing that we have access to the greatest medical care in the world is little consolation when their bag of tricks is empty. So I wish you the best and hope that Dr. Beltran has a few tricks up her sleeve that can help you.

    Godspeed.

    Tony Smith
    Medway, MA

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    1. Oh my, both you and your wife are fighting cancers at the same time? How unfair, my thoughts and sympathies are with both of you.

      I expect I'll have multiple options to choose from. My oncologist already threw out a handful of treatments for other cancers that we can try, but he is hoping the specialists at DF have other, better options.

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  4. Hi Tom, I have a full story of my Pca treatment since 2009 dx at my website www.turneraudio.com.au
    Just open page Patrick's Concerns.
    I am having a second round of Lu177 now and have been cycling 200km a week for many years. I am now 73, but what about Provenge or Lu177 for you?
    Regards, Patrick Turner.

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